Monday, April 6, 2026
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10 Experiences Alongside Japan’s Edo Shogun Roads


Tokyo could also be Japan’s hottest hotspot, buzzing with neon lights and nonstop power, however if you wish to dig deeper into the nation’s historical past and tradition, you need to step off the trendy path and observe the Edo Shogun Roads. We simply adopted this community of historic highways constructed through the Edo interval to attach Tokyo (then referred to as Edo) with the remainder of Japan. On them we discovered quiet publish cities, sacred mountains, centuries-old temples, native meals traditions, and moments that felt like time journey. And this publish highlights a few of the greatest stops alongside these storied routes.

What are the Edo Shogun Roads

The Edo Shogun Roads refers to 5 main highways established by the Tokugawa shogunate to manage journey and consolidate energy throughout Japan. These included the well-known Tōkaidō, Nakasendō, Kōshū Kaidō, Ōshū Kaidō, and Nikkō Kaidō.

These historic routes, formally referred to as the Edo Shogun Roads, as soon as stitched Japan collectively through the Edo interval (1603–1867). They have been the arteries of the nation, connecting Edo, now modern-day Tokyo, to distant provinces by way of a community of 5 most important highways and numerous facet roads. Daimyo processions, pilgrims, retailers, and monks all traveled these roads. And the place individuals traveled, cities bloomed. These sleepy villages have was thriving publish cities stuffed with inns, teahouses, sake breweries, and outlets.

Right now, trendy highways and rail strains typically observe the identical paths. Which implies you’ll be able to nonetheless journey them.


Locations to Go to on and Close to the Edo Shogun Roads

Go to the Ōyama Afuri Shrine 

About two hours from Tokyo, Mount Ōyama rises like a pyramid from the panorama, its peak typically wrapped in mist. It’s been worshipped because the Jōmon interval, lengthy earlier than the Edo roads even existed, however through the Edo period, Ōyama Afuri Shrine turned the pilgrimage. At its peak, as many as 200,000 individuals climbed this mountain in a single summer season.

Getting there at this time nonetheless feels ceremonial. You stroll uphill previous shop-lined streets promoting native snacks and souvenirs, climbing staircases dotted with trivia questions (which, frankly, felt like encouragement disguised as schooling). Then you definately board the Ōyama Cable Automotive — a steep, six-minute ascent that replaces what was as soon as a critical bodily ordeal.

The shrine itself is layered with that means. Based over 2,200 years in the past and related to rain, agriculture, and safety, it was particularly beloved by Edo-period firefighters, farmers, and fishermen. Throughout my go to, I pulled an umbrella fortune (it turned out to be a superb one!), stuffed my water bottle with sacred spring water believed to convey prosperity and lengthy life, and stood searching at views pilgrims as soon as prayed beneath.

Matcha Tiramisu With a View at Saryo Sekison

Proper subsequent to the decrease shrine is Saryo Sekison, a teahouse named after the sacred stone worshipped right here. Sitting on the terrace with matcha tiramisu and tea, overlooking Sagami Bay on a transparent day, felt like a contemporary reward on the finish of an historical journey.

They even brew their espresso utilizing the shrine’s sacred spring water! When you go, get there early. The matcha tiramisu sells out, and I might hate for that heartbreak to be on my conscience.


Have a 5-Course Tofu Meal at Wachuso

On the base of the mountain, we stopped for lunch at Wachsuo, one of many oldest tofu eating places on Mt. Ōyama and referred to as the birthplace of Oyama tofu. Through the Edo interval, vacationers ate tofu right here to gasoline up earlier than making the pilgrimage up the mountain, and after sitting all the way down to their five-course tofu tasting meal, I utterly understood why.

The menu confirmed simply how versatile tofu could be, from silky goma tofu topped with mountain greens and a contact of wasabi to heat, comforting dishes like tofu cooked with bamboo shoots and shiitake mushrooms. There’s one thing particular about consuming the identical meals that pilgrims relied on centuries in the past, particularly in a spot that also feels deeply rooted in its historical past.


Sankeien Backyard

Created by businessman Hara Sankei, this 175,000-square-meter backyard in Yokohama immediately slows you down. Historic buildings have been fastidiously moved to Sankeien Backyard from Kyoto, Kamakura, and different areas, many courting again to the Edo interval, together with a three-story pagoda that’s greater than 550 years outdated. Wandering the paths throughout bridges, previous ponds, and underneath lingering autumn leaves felt calm similar to a Japanese backyard ought to be.

Sankeien is cut up into two distinct areas, and I liked how completely different they really feel. The Outer Backyard, which opened to the general public in 1906, is all about wide-open views and seasonal coloration, with irises, cherry timber, lotus flowers and a dramatic pagoda from Kyoto’s Toumyoji Temple. There may be additionally Rinshunkaku, a villa constructing that was initially constructed about 350 years in the past by the Kishu Tokugawa household and later relocated and sometimes likened to Kyoto’s Katsura Imperial Villa for its refined design.

Whereas there, we additionally stopped at Sankeien Saryo, a small teahouse by the Oike Pond, and it ended up being certainly one of my favourite moments within the backyard. We ordered skewers of chewy, hand-baked dango (a traditional Japanese candy made out of rice flour) in seasonal flavors like pumpkin, chestnut, and candy potato, together with matcha and roasted inexperienced tea.


Keep at Resort Isobe Backyard

Resort Isobe Backyard is situated in a scorching spring city about 1.5 hours from Tokyo and is the right homebase to discover it. However, from the favored onsen to the normal meals, you don’t even have to depart the lodge to expertise the wealthy Japanese tradition. You can begin with soaking of their enjoyable onsen, then slip right into a yukata for a conventional multi-course kaiseki dinner that seems like an expertise all by itself. We had about 20 completely different gadgets at our kaiseki dinner!

The lodge is named the setting of the Japanese folktale Shita-kiri Suzume (“The Tongue-Minimize Sparrow”), and it leans all the way in which into that storybook power. So after dinner, wander the foyer, catch the charming people story efficiency, and actually lean into that old-Japan ryokan vibe.

The rooms range on luxurious stage, ours was very conventional with tatami mats, sliding doorways, and a Usui River view. Within the morning, breakfast was a buffet feast fill with Western and Japanese choices. Afterward step out into the tiny city to observe bakers make the native isobe senbei by hand. These skinny rice crackers are grilled within the home windows of the outlets proper in entrance of you. It’s a neighborhood specialty that’s been made right here for generations.


Shorinzan Darumaji Temple

Shorinzan Darumaji Temple has been round since 1697, and it’s believed to be the place Japan’s fortunate daruma dolls have been born. The dolls are spherical, pink and barely grumpy-looking, however they’re very critical about your targets. These little figures are all about intention. You coloration in a single eye whenever you make a want, then fill within the second as soon as it comes true. On the finish of the yr, individuals convey them again right here to be ceremonially burned, a quiet reset earlier than beginning once more.

The temple grounds are crowded with daruma in each dimension and shade, every coloration carrying its personal that means, although pink, for basic luck, is the traditional alternative. There’s additionally a small museum tucked away that reveals extra uncommon designs, which I liked as a result of it reminds you ways playful custom could be. When you’re right here in early January, the Daruma Market Pageant turns the place vigorous, with locals selecting their dolls for the yr forward.

However the second that stayed with me most got here after wandering the grounds. I joined a daruma portray workshop the place all of us painted our personal dolls and included a want written in Japanese. Then a monk carried out a brief blessing ceremony, and painted one eye on the daruma so the needs can be extra more likely to come true. 


Lake Yamanaka in a Swan boat 

Sure, we rode a ship formed like a swan. And I’d do it once more in a heartbeat.

Lake Yamanaka sits closest to Mount Fuji of all of the Fuji 5 Lakes, and gliding throughout the water with Fuji quietly looming behind us is certainly bucket record worthy. However, what even makes it extra epic was that we did it in a ship formed like a swan. 

After which there are the true swans too. They really dwell on the lake and generally paddle proper as much as the boats, utterly unfazed by people. For 100 yen, you should buy a small bag of feed, which turns the entire outing into one thing unexpectedly joyful and barely ridiculous in the easiest way.

For an additional particular expertise, you’ll be able to bike the total loop across the lake in about an hour and a half to 2 hours, stopping at small shrines and quiet corners alongside the way in which, or head onto one of many close by mountaineering trails for a little bit of recent air and perspective.


Discover Saiko Iyashinosato Nenba

Saiko Iyashinosato Nenba is ready close to the shore of Lake Saiko with Mount Fuji rising quietly behind it, the village is made up of conventional thatched-roof homes that appear like they belong to a different century. And in a means, they do. This was as soon as an actual farming village, destroyed by a landslide throughout a hurricane in 1966. Forty years later, it was fastidiously rebuilt and reopened in 2006, as an open-air village meant to protect on a regular basis rural life. Solely three of the buildings are unique, however the remaining have been reconstructed with care.

Right now, greater than twenty homes line the paths, every repurposed as a small store, gallery, museum, or café. You’ll be able to step inside old-style properties with tatami flooring, browse silk items, ceramics, and native crafts, or watch artisans at work. Some homes supply hands-on workshops, issues like metallic engraving, kaleidoscope making, or ornamental straps, all simple to affix with out reservations and surprisingly inexpensive. There’s even a studio the place you’ll be able to hire a kimono and take images with Mount Fuji within the background.

We spent a day wandering, ducking into outlets, and ultimately stopping on the café, the place I ordered a strawberry pudding formed like a pig. It sounds foolish. It was excellent. 


Discover Daigahara-juku

Daigahara-juku is a preserved city alongside a stretch of the Kōshū Kaidō, probably the most vital highways of the Edo interval, the place vacationers as soon as stopped to relaxation on their means between Edo and the encompassing provinces.

The principle avenue itself is acknowledged as certainly one of Japan’s “100 Greatest Roads,” and it’s simple to see why. Outdated wood buildings line the route, sake breweries and conventional outlets sit quietly in place, and nothing feels rushed. This was as soon as a busy publish city, stuffed with inns serving retailers, officers, and pilgrims, and due to cautious preservation by native residents, it nonetheless carries that sense of goal. 

One of many highlights was visiting Shichiken, a sake brewery based in 1750 that has been producing clean, elegant sake right here for greater than 300 years. Right here you are able to do a sake tasting, but in addition see the place Emperor Meiji as soon as stayed in a single day within the brewery’s wood constructing throughout his 1880 imperial tour of Yamanashi. Inside, the previous imperial lodging, now referred to as Anzaisho, nonetheless holds superbly carved fanlights depicting the Seven Sages of the Bamboo Grove, a present that impressed the brewery’s title. There’s additionally a small exhibition house, Denso-gura, housed in a renovated rice storehouse, the place rotating seasonal shows function artworks and paperwork handed down by way of the Kitahara household, together with gadgets related to the emperor.

Additionally, tucked simply off the principle highway is a Buddhist temple inbuilt 1604, the place I sat quietly for a brief unplanned meditation with a monk. Pair that with close by Shinto shrines and the light tempo of the city, it made Daigahara-juku really feel much less like a cease on an itinerary and extra like a pause in time.

Daigahara juku

Samurai Expertise at Oshi Fortress

At Oshi Fortress in Gyoda, about an hour and forty-five minutes from Tokyo, I did one thing I by no means thought I’d do in Japan. I placed on full samurai armor and walked the grounds of a citadel that dates again to the Muromachi interval and that’s now a delegated Japanese Heritage Web site. 

The samurai expertise is run out of the Oshijo Bus Terminal Vacationer Info Heart, the place you’ll be able to select from three ranges. The Ume Plan is a lighter introduction, with helmet, chest armor, and sword. With this entry stage plan it provides you the texture of being a samurai with out the burden or layering of a full conventional outfit. The Take Plan goes additional, including conventional clothes like a kosode, hakama, and tabi socks for a extra immersive look. We selected the Matsu Plan, which features a skilled photographer, and I’m glad we did., as a result of we received about 30 images!

The workers took their time suiting us up piece by piece, explaining what the whole lot was and the way it was worn. The total transformation occurs slowly, and by the top, you’re aware of the burden and construction of what samurai as soon as carried every single day. One of the best half is that you simply go away with superbly shot images, and bragging rights!

➞ You’ll be able to guide your go to right here: gyoda-kankoukyoukai.jp


Eat Jelly Fries at Sanpomichi Restaurant

Sanpomichi is a comfy, homey spot close to the traditional tombs in Gyoda, recognized for serving conventional Japanese consolation meals — together with the world’s well-known jelly fries. Regardless of the title, they’re not jelly in any respect. The nickname comes from their oval “koban” gold-coin form. These croquette-like bites are made out of okara and potato, blended with carrots and inexperienced onions, giving them a chewy texture that locals love. The dish traces again to Gyoda Metropolis and has been a favourite because the late Meiji interval.

For lunch, we had a set with udon, tempura, and people iconic jelly fries. All the pieces was scrumptious, however the jelly fries completely stole the present.


Go to Zenkoji Temple

Based in 642,Zenkoji Temple is certainly one of Japan’s most vital Buddhist websites. Its most important picture, referred to as the Picture of Sangoku Denrai, is believed to have come from India through Korea and has been hidden from public view since 654 — and but, hundreds come to worship it.

Whereas we have been there, we joined the Zenkoji Sutra Copying Expertise, and it ended up being probably the most significant moments of the journey. Sitting quietly, brush in hand, we fastidiously transcribed a part of a sutra (a Buddhist scripture), starting with the phrases “I take refuge in Buddha.” Afterward, we added our names and a private want. 

A monk defined the religious that means behind the apply, and abruptly it wasn’t about excellent characters or neat strains. It was about intention. 

➞ Zenkoji is a straightforward go to from Nagano Station, a couple of 25-minute stroll or a brief native bus trip.


Go to Hokusai Museum

Obuse is a small city in Nagano and the place Katsushika Hokusai spent his later years, nicely into his 80s, creating what many take into account the end result of his profession. By the point he arrived right here within the 1840s, he was already well-known for Thirty-Six Views of Mount Fuji, together with that wave you undoubtedly would acknowledge. However Obuse gave him one thing quieter and extra targeted, due to the help of native service provider and patron Takai Kozan.

The Hokusai-kan Museum, which opened in 1976, facilities on this era. Inside, you’ll discover unique work, woodblock prints, hanging scrolls, and nishiki-e, together with two extraordinary competition floats whose ceilings Hokusai painted himself. Standing beneath them, you’ll be able to’t assist however take into consideration the truth that these have been created by a person in his mid-80s, nonetheless experimenting, nonetheless pushing himself. 


Pay Respects to the Samurai at Sengakuji Temple

Paying respects at Sengakuji Temple felt just like the quiet, emotional full cease to our journey alongside the outdated Edo Shogun Roads. These historic routes all led to Edo, now Tokyo, and standing right here made that historical past really feel very actual. Sengakuji, based in 1612 by Tokugawa Ieyasu, belongs to the Sōtō Zen college and has lengthy been a spot of studying and reflection. Right now, it sits in a relaxed, virtually nostalgic neighborhood close to Shinagawa, far faraway from the neon and noise most individuals affiliate with Tokyo.

The temple is greatest referred to as the resting place of the 47 rōnin, the masterless samurai who avenged their lord, Asano Naganori, in 1703 after he was ordered to commit seppuku. Their story of loyalty and honor is certainly one of Japan’s most enduring legends, and you may really feel the burden of it as you stroll by way of the small graveyard, lighting incense and watching others quietly bow in respect. It’s solemn, easy, and deeply transferring in a means that stunned me.

When you occur to go to on December 14, the expertise turns into much more memorable through the Ako Gishi Pageant, held every year on the anniversary of the rōnin’s revenge. The temple fills with individuals honoring the samurai, the air thick with incense smoke, whereas meals stalls line the streets outdoors promoting issues like yakitori, okonomiyaki, karaage, and fluffy Japanese sponge cake. 

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10 Experiences Along Japan's Edo Shogun Roads

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